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Happy: Demographics & People

Happy's population stands at 647 people, in 225 households. Population shrank 14.6% from 758 (2022) to 647 (2024). Median age 25.8 years. (10.6y younger than Swisher County; 8.7y younger than Texas). Children under 18 are 42% of the population. Population is 70% White (non-Hispanic) and 28% Hispanic or Latino. 80% of households are family-led. County is gaining 2,274 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 34% adult obesity, 14% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 14.6% from 758 (2022) to 647 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~555 (extrapolated at -7.3%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 447.

Census data vintage2024
Population140,753 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-14.6%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)758
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)647
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population647 people (vs Texas 143,570)
Population Estimate447

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 25.8y is 13.1 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 42% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age25.8 years (vs Texas 34.5y)
Age Summary · Children Pct42.0%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop647
Age Summary · Under 18272
Age Summary · 18 To 34162.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64152.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus61
Population under 18272
Median age25.8 years (vs Texas 34.5y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 647 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

White residents627
Black residents5
Asian residents3
Hispanic or Latino residents344
Diversity Index · Simpson Index-0.22
Diversity Index · Interpretationless diverse
Asian population0.5% (vs Texas 3.7%)
Black population0.5% (vs Texas 9.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population27.7% (vs Texas 36.6%)
White (non-Hispanic) population69.9% (vs Texas 36.1%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Black

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state559
Residents born in another state54
Share born in this state86.4%
Share born in another state13.6%
Native-born U.S. citizens8.3%
Naturalized citizens5.3%
Total foreign-born residents96
From Europe3
From Africa2

Households & Family Composition

225 households. Averaging 3.6 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 80% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 148 families, 37% are married couples with children.

Children under 18278
Total families148
Married couples with children55
Single-parent households5
Average household size3.56
Women who gave birth (past year)21.1%
Grandparents living with grandchildren1,611
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren697
Family households180 households (vs Texas 35,060)
Households that are families80.0% (vs Texas 65.3%)
Total households225 households (vs Texas 51,915)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 26.1% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 2,274 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)26.1%
Migration · People moving in (annual)142,204
Migration · People moving out (annual)139,930
Migration · Net migration (in − out)2,274
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability28
Disability rate4.5%

Other

Congressional District · District13
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips48381
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips48
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips381
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyRandall
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate18.8%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci16.90
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci20.80
Cdc Mortality · Fips48381
Cdc Mortality · CountyRandall County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMedium metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20232,726
Cdc Vaccination · Fips48381
Cdc Vaccination · CountyRandall County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct54.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct47.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct40.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 2019137,713
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score2.00
Family Score · Schools2
Family Score · Children Pct42.0%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 647, shrinking, young community, middle-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population647 people (vs Texas 143,570)
Town Summary · CountyRandall County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade