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Abernathy: Demographics & People

About 3,278 people live in Abernathy, in 1,147 households. Population grew 5.5% from 3,108 (2022) to 3,278 (2024). Median age 34.8 years. (2.9y older than Lubbock County). Children under 18 are 33% of the population. Population is 50% White (non-Hispanic) and 47% Hispanic or Latino. 75% of households are family-led. County is losing 937 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 43% adult obesity, 19% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 5.5% from 3,108 (2022) to 3,278 (2024) — about 9.1× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~3,459 (extrapolated at 2.7%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 3,711.

Census data vintage2024
Population32,522 people
Annual growth rate · Population change5.5%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)3,108
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)3,278
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorybooming
Population3,278 people (vs Texas 143,570)
Population Estimate3,711

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 34.8y is 4.1 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 33% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age34.8 years (at Texas median)
Age Summary · Children Pct33.4%
Age Summary · Characteryoung professional
Age Summary · Total Pop3,278
Age Summary · Under 181,096
Age Summary · 18 To 34562.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 641,211.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus409
Population under 181,096
Median age34.8 years (at Texas median)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 3,278 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

White residents2,390
Black residents74
Hispanic or Latino residents1,345
Diversity Index · Simpson Index30.0%
Diversity Index · Interpretationless diverse
Black population2.2% (vs Texas 9.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population47.4% (vs Texas 36.6%)
White (non-Hispanic) population50.0% (vs Texas 36.1%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (7)

(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Black

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state2,946
Residents born in another state231
Share born in this state89.9%
Share born in another state10.1%
Native-born U.S. citizens7.0%
Naturalized citizens3.1%
Total foreign-born residents76

Households & Family Composition

1,147 households. Averaging 2.7 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 75% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 844 families, 55% are married couples with children.

Children under 18985
Total families844
Married couples with children462
Single-parent households7
Average household size2.66
Women who gave birth (past year)14.1%
Grandparents living with grandchildren51
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren24
Family households865 households (vs Texas 35,060)
Households that are families75.4% (vs Texas 65.3%)
Total households1,147 households (vs Texas 51,915)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 7.5% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 937 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)7.5%
Migration · People moving in (annual)26,342
Migration · People moving out (annual)27,279
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-937
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability174
Disability rate5.3%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 2 residents live in group quarters (0.1% of population).

Living in group quarters2

Other

Congressional District · District19
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips48189
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips48
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips189
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyHale
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate39.6%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci34.60
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci45.20
Cdc Mortality · Fips48189
Cdc Mortality · CountyHale County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMicropolitan
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023989
Cdc Vaccination · Fips48189
Cdc Vaccination · CountyHale County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct50.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct44.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct37.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201933,406
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score3.30
Family Score · Schools3
Family Score · Childcare Centers1
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs1
Family Score · Children Pct33.4%
Family Score · Ratingfair
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 3,278, booming, young professional, upper-middle, mixed
Town Summary · Population3,278 people (vs Texas 143,570)
Town Summary · CountyHale County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade