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Horseshoe Bay: Demographics & People

Horseshoe Bay is home to 4,854 people, in 2,525 households. Population grew 7.1% from 4,534 (2022) to 4,854 (2024). Median age 64.6 years. (7.2y older than Llano County; 30.1y older than Texas). Children under 18 are 10% of the population. Population is 91% White (non-Hispanic) and 5% Hispanic or Latino. 63% of households are family-led. County is gaining 3,169 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 42% adult obesity, 16% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 7.1% from 4,534 (2022) to 4,854 (2024) — about 11.8× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~5,202 (extrapolated at 3.5%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 5,691.

Census data vintage2024
Population49,130 people
Annual growth rate · Population change7.1%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)4,534
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)4,854
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorybooming
Population4,854 people (vs Texas 143,570)
Population Estimate5,691

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 64.6y is 25.7 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 10% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age64.6 years (vs Texas 34.5y)
Age Summary · Children Pct9.9%
Age Summary · Characterretirement community
Age Summary · Total Pop4,854
Age Summary · Under 18481
Age Summary · 18 To 34466.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 641,569.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus2,338
Population under 18481
Median age64.6 years (vs Texas 34.5y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 4,854 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

White residents4,094
Black residents22
Asian residents51
Hispanic or Latino residents263
Diversity Index · Simpson Index27.8%
Diversity Index · Interpretationless diverse
Asian population0.6% (vs Texas 3.7%)
Black population0.1% (vs Texas 9.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population4.7% (vs Texas 36.6%)
White (non-Hispanic) population91.2% (vs Texas 36.1%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Polish

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.6% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 3% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state2,670
Residents born in another state1,965
Share born in this state55.0%
Share born in another state45.0%
Native-born U.S. citizens40.5%
Foreign-born residents1.6%
Naturalized citizens2.9%
Total foreign-born residents410
From Europe20

Households & Family Composition

2,525 households. Averaging 2.0 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 63% are family households — near the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 1,493 families, 14% are married couples with children.

Children under 18514
Total families1,493
Married couples with children214
Average household size1.97
Women who gave birth (past year)18.3%
Grandparents living with grandchildren11
Family households1,602 households (vs Texas 35,060)
Households that are families63.4% (vs Texas 65.3%)
Total households2,525 households (vs Texas 51,915)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 7.9% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 3,169 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)7.9%
Migration · People moving in (annual)55,031
Migration · People moving out (annual)51,862
Migration · Net migration (in − out)3,169
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability472
Disability rate10.3%

Other

Congressional District · District11
Congressional District · FormattedTX-11
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips48053
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips48
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips053
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyBurnet
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate23.0%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci19.50
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci27.00
Cdc Mortality · Fips48053
Cdc Mortality · CountyBurnet County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,821
Cdc Vaccination · Fips48053
Cdc Vaccination · CountyBurnet County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct63.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct55.5%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct45.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201948,155
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score7.00
Family Score · Schools12
Family Score · Children Pct9.9%
Family Score · Ratinggood
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 4,854, booming, retirement community, upper-middle, white collar
Town Summary · Population4,854 people (vs Texas 143,570)
Town Summary · CountyBurnet County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade